Emotional Lability at Disease Onset Is an Independent Prognostic Factor of Faster Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Barć Krzysztof, Szacka Katarzyna, Nieporęcki Krzysztof, de Carvalho Mamede, Gromicho Marta, Grosskreutz Julian, Petri Susanne, Rödiger Annekathrin, Steinbach Robert, Uysal Hilmi, Kuźma-Kozakiewicz Magdalena
Table 4 Binary predictors of faster progression of the disease.
PredictorALSFRS-R decline rate (median)np-value*
Disease onset
Bulbar Limb

0.70 0.48

312 833

<0.0001
Gender
Female Male

0.62 0.49

507 638

<0.0001
Initial weight loss1
Yes No

0.71 0.47

200 945

<0.0001
Cognition impairment at onset
Yes No

0.58 0.54

134 1011

=0.30